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Learn the common scams

These are scams families in our area really receive. This page also works without internet once you've opened it.

Fake USCIS call

What it sounds like
"This is USCIS. There's a problem with your file. Pay a fine today or you will be deported."

Warning signs

  • Threatens deportation or arrest
  • Wants payment by phone, gift card or wire
  • The caller ID can be faked to look like USCIS

What to do

Hang up. USCIS never asks for payment by phone. Log in to your USCIS account or call 800‑375‑5283 yourself.

Notario fraud

What it sounds like
"I'm a notario. I can get your papers fast, no lawyer needed."

Warning signs

  • Calls themselves a notario or immigration expert
  • Promises results or special connections
  • Keeps your original documents or asks you to sign blank forms

What to do

Only a licensed lawyer or DOJ-accredited representative can give immigration legal advice. Check them first.

Fake visa or job-abroad agent

What it sounds like
"Canada or USA visa 100% guaranteed! Send the fee first. Seats are limited."

Warning signs

  • "Guaranteed" visa, green card or job
  • Fee before anything is done
  • Pressure to decide quickly

What to do

No one can guarantee a visa. Don't pay. Ask a trusted family member and check with official sources.

IRS or Social Security threat

What it sounds like
"Your Social Security number is suspended. A warrant will be issued unless you pay now."

Warning signs

  • Says your number is "suspended"
  • Threatens arrest or a lawsuit
  • Asks for gift cards, crypto or wire

What to do

Hang up. The IRS and SSA contact you by mail first and never demand gift cards. Call them yourself from the official website.

Grandchild or family emergency call

What it sounds like
"Grandma, it's me. I'm in jail. Please send money and don't tell Mom and Dad."

Warning signs

  • A crying or rushed voice saying it's a relative
  • Asks you to keep it secret
  • Needs money right now by gift card, cash or wire

What to do

Hang up and call your family member on the number you already have. Ask a question only they would know.

Fake toll or package text

What it sounds like
"FasTrak: you have an unpaid toll of $4.15. Pay now to avoid a penalty: (link)"

Warning signs

  • Small amount with a strange link
  • Threat of a late fee or penalty
  • You weren't expecting a package or toll bill

What to do

Don't click the link. Check your account on the official website or app you already use, then delete the text.